|
The 75th Infantry Division was a division of the United States Army in World War II. It was also active from 1952 to 1957 as a combat division of the United States Army Organized Reserves. In 1993, the division was reactivated as the 75th Division (Training Support) in the Army Reserve, and remains active. In January 2003, numerous units of the 75th Division (Training Support) were mobilized to train other Army Reserve and National Guard units deploying overseas in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom/Operation Enduring Freedom (OIF/OEF). Several of the division's units remain mobilized even to the present day. ==Lineage== *Constituted 24 December 1942, in the Army of the United States as Headquarters, 75th Infantry Division. *Activated 15 April 1943, at Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri. *Moved to Louisiana Maneuver Area on 24 January 1944, where it participated in the 4th Army # 6 Louisiana maneuvers. *Transferred to Camp Breckinridge, Kentucky on 7 April 1944. *Staged at Camp Shanks, New York, on 7 November 1944. *Deployed from New York Port of Embarkation on 14 November 1944. *Arrived in England on 22 November 1944. Some troops spent time training at Seabank Hotel in Porthcawl, Wales. *Assigned 9 December 1944, to the Ninth Army, which was part of the 12th Army Group. *Further assigned 11 December 1944, to the XVI Corps. *Landed in France on 13 December 1944. *Crossed over into the Netherlands on 18 December 1944. *Further assigned 22 December 1944, to the VII Corps, First Army (attached to the British 21st Army Group), 12th Army Group. *Further assigned 29 December 1944 to the XVIII (Abn) Corps. *Further assigned 2 January 1945 to the VII Corps. *Further assigned 7 January 1945 to the XVIII (Abn) Corps. *Further assigned 25 January 1945 to the 6th Army Group. *Further assigned 30 January 1945 to the XXI Corps, Seventh Army, 6th Army Group, but attached for operations to the First French Army, 6th Army Group. *Further assigned 11 February 1945 to the Seventh Army, 6th Army Group. *Further assigned 14 February 1945 to the 12th Army Group. * Further assigned 17 February 1945 to the Ninth Army, 12th Army Group, but attached to the British Second Army for operations and the British VIII Corps for administration. Entered Belgium. *Withdrew to the Netherlands on 18 February 1945. *Finally assigned 1 March 1945 to the XVI Corps, Ninth Army, 12th Army Group. *Entered Germany on 10 March 1945. *Was located at Werdohl, Germany, on 14 August 1945 *Returned to Continental US at Hampton Roads Port of Embarkation on 14 November 1945, and proceeded to Camp Patrick Henry, Virginia. *Inactivated 14 November 1945, at Camp Patrick Henry, Virginia. *Allotted 21 February 1952, to the Organized Reserve Corps. *Activated 1 March 1952, at Houston, Texas. *(Organized Reserve Corps redesignated 9 July 1952, as the Army Reserve). *Inactivated 15 February 1957, at Houston, Texas. *Redesignated 1 October 1993, as Headquarters, 75th Division (Exercise), and activated at Houston, Texas. *Reorganized and redesignated 17 October 1999 as Headquarters, 75th Division (Training Support). *Redesignated 2 November 2007 as 75th Battle Command Training Division (BCTD) *Redesignated 1 October 2011 as 75th Training Division (Mission Command), later 75th Training Command (Mission Command) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「75th Infantry Division (United States)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|